• By EYE Q India
  • September 15, 2021
General Eye Care

Symptoms of Common Eye Infections

    Infections of the eyes are most commonly caused by viruses, bacteria, and/or fungus. These germs are omnipresent, even on our skin. Hand-to-eye contact (especially while eye rubbing) allows bacteria to enter eyes where they don’t belong, leading to infection.

 

    1. Conjunctivitis 

Pinkeye Symptoms include:

  • The eye might seem swollen and red.
  • A burning or itching feeling in the eyes.
  • Watery secretion coming from the eye.
  • Discharge that resembles pus and might crust the eyelids.
  • Light sensitivity

There are three forms of conjunctivitis: bacterial, viral, and allergic. While allergic conjunctivitis is not communicable, the other two are.

    2. Keratitis

Keratitis symptoms include:

  • Severe and ongoing discomfort in the eyes.
  • Visual impairment.
  • Swelling and redness in the eyes.
  • Excessive ripping.
  • Light sensitivity.

Contact lens wearers are more likely to get keratitis, especially if their lenses are not properly cleaned or are used for lengthy periods of time.

    3. Stye

Stye symptoms include:

  • A red bump on the eyelid that hurts.
  • swelling around the eyelash base.
  • tenderness where the injury is.
  • soreness or discomfort when blinking.
  • Possibility of a pus-filled white or yellowish patch forming.

Although rarely communicative, a stye can cause discomfort and, if left untreated, may result in subsequent infections.

    4. Cellulitis

Symptoms of cellulitis include:

  • Redness and swelling of the skin around the eyelid.
  • Tenderness where the injury is.
  • In extreme situations, fever and overall malaise.
  • Swelling causes trouble opening the eye.
  • Potential spread of redness to the skin around the mouth.

There are two varieties: orbital cellulitis, which affects deeper tissues, and preseptal cellulitis, which affects the surface. Because orbital cellulitis is more severe, medical intervention is necessary right away.

    5. Endophthalmitis

Endophthalmitis Symptoms include:

  • Severe and ongoing discomfort in the eyes.
  • Sudden blindness.
  • Swelling and redness in the eyes.
  • Discharge from the eye like pus.
  • Light sensitivity.

To avoid irreversible visual loss, this situation needs immediate medical attention.

 

Types of Eye Infections

  1. Conjunctivitis 

Pinkeye is a contagious eye disease. Conjunctivitis is a conjunctiva infection that causes your eyes to turn pink. A bacteria or a virus may cause it. It is contagious!

  1. Keratitis

This is an infection of the cornea caused by bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites found in water. It is more common amongst contact lens wearers. It is NOT contagious.

  1. Stye

It usually appears as painful red lumps on eyelids or at the base of your lashes. Severe cases can lead to lid swelling. It is NOT contagious.

  1. Cellulitis 

Cellulitis is a fungal and bacterial condition that affects the skin. It has the potential to harm the skin and eyes. Preseptal and orbital are two types of cellulitis. It is NOT contagious.

  1. Endophthalmitis

An infection of the fluid or tissue within the eye is known as endophthalmitis. It requires urgent medical attention, otherwise, it may result in blindness.

 

When to Get Expert Assistance?

  1. Persistent or Worsening Symptoms: It’s imperative to contact a doctor if eye infection symptoms worsen or last longer than a few days in spite of home treatment. Extended symptoms may point to a more serious infection or a misdiagnosis.

 

  1. Significant discomfort: Eye discomfort that is severe or worsening is a clear sign that you should see a doctor. An eye expert should be consulted if over-the-counter remedies are ineffective in treating pain.

 

  1. Changes in Visibility: Immediately seek the assistance of an eye care specialist if you detect any discernible changes in your vision, including halos, double vision, or blurriness. Vision changes may indicate more serious illnesses such as keratitis or endophthalmitis.

 

  1. Extreme Swelling and Redness: A significant infection such as cellulitis may be indicated by extreme redness, swelling, or oedema that covers the entire eyelid or adjacent tissues. These symptoms, particularly when coupled with fever or systemic signs, necessitate immediate assessment.

 

  1. Discharge with Prolonged Symptoms: If the discharge is chronic, especially if it contains yellow or green pus, and does not resolve with simple therapy, see an eye expert. This can point to a bacterial infection that requires a particular class of antibiotic.

 

Fungal eye infections

Infections caused by fungi are rare, but they may be dangerous if they occur. If you use spectacles but don’t clean them correctly, you may develop one. Following an eye injury, several fungal eye infections develop. The symptoms of a fungal eye infection may emerge anywhere from several days to weeks after the fungus enter the eye. A fungal eye infection has symptoms that are similar to those of other kinds of eye infections (such as those caused by bacteria) and may include:

  • Pain in the eyes
  • Redness in the eyes
  • Vision is blurred
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Excessive Tearing

Only a specialist can tell you what type of infection you have in your eyes. Book an appointment with the best eye specialists at Eye-Q Super Speciality Eye Hospitals.

 

Protect Your Vision with Expert Care at Eye-Q Super Speciality Eye Hospitals

Avoid letting eye infections affect your health and vision. From fungal infections to conjunctivitis, Eye-Q Super Speciality Eye Hospitals provides excellent care for all kinds of eye diseases. With the newest knowledge and tools at their disposal, our team of highly qualified ophthalmologists can accurately diagnose and treat any disease, resulting in the best possible outcome for your eye health.

Our tailored approach ensures thorough and caring care whether you’re seeking preventative care or dealing with chronic problems. Timely intervention is essential to prevent problems and maintain your eyesight. Make an appointment right now to get professional care that is catered to your requirements. Get outstanding eye treatment from Eye-Q Super Speciality Eye Hospitals and restore your peace of mind with crisp, healthy vision. Contact us now and take the first step towards the finest eye care – as your eyes deserve the best!

Book An Appointment